{"id":6715,"date":"2024-06-03T13:19:49","date_gmt":"2024-06-03T04:19:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.skk.co.th\/?post_type=column&#038;p=6715"},"modified":"2024-06-03T13:56:28","modified_gmt":"2024-06-03T04:56:28","slug":"sustainable4","status":"publish","type":"column","link":"https:\/\/www.skk.co.th\/en\/column\/sustainable4\/","title":{"rendered":"Environmentally Friendly, Beautiful and Unique \u201cSustainable Architecture\u201d 11 Selections  Part 4"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"single_cont_box lead_box\">\r\n\t<h3 class=\"single-page_titl serif\">Sustainable Architecture Around the World Part 4<\/h3>\r\n\t<p class=\"in_txt mb_40\">\r\n\t\tBreath-taking beauty and unprecedented distinctive architecture have long been highly esteemed as \"masterpieces\". However, in recent years, buildings have come to be evaluated not only based on their design, but also on their sustainability.\r\n\t\t<br><br>\r\n\t\tAccording to the World Green Building Council in 2019, approximately 39% of the world's carbon emissions are related to the construction and building industry, with 28% being emitted through building operation such as air conditioning and electricity usage, and the remaining 11% being emitted through materials and construction.\r\n\t\t<br><br>\r\n\t\tTo reduce such environmental burdens, various approaches to sustainable architecture have been undertaken, including the selection of building materials, construction methods, and effective utilization of energy and water resources. Furthermore, in addition to reducing environmental impact, sustainable architecture aims to solve issues such as providing habitat for living things and creating employment opportunities in economically disadvantaged areas, and strives to harmonize with the surrounding environment and solve problems.\r\n\t\t<br><br>\r\n\t\tSustainable architecture is often evaluated based on the following three points.\t\t\r\n\t<\/p>\r\n\r\n\t<h3 class=\"mb_20 font_20\"><span class=\"single-page_titl serif fw_500\">Environmental Consideration<\/span><\/h3>\r\n\t<p class=\"mb_30 in_txt\">\r\n\t\tSustainable architecture emphasizes minimizing the impact on the natural environment during the construction process and the use of buildings. Examples include the use of renewable energy, the implementation of energy-saving equipment, and waste recycling.\r\n\t<\/p>\r\n\t<h3 class=\"mb_20 font_20\"><span class=\"single-page_titl serif fw_500\">Social Aspects<\/span><\/h3>\r\n\t<p class=\"mb_30 in_txt\">\r\n\t\tSustainable architecture gives priority to the health and comfort of residents or users. Considerations include residents' health, contribution to the local community, and the use of public spaces.\r\n\t<\/p>\r\n\t<h3 class=\"mb_20 font_20\"><span class=\"single-page_titl serif fw_500\">Economic Aspects<\/span><\/h3>\r\n\t<p class=\"mb_30 in_txt\">\r\n\t\tSustainable architecture is required to be economically sustainable as well. Reduction of energy costs, efficient use of construction materials, and the development of long-term maintenance plans are important.\r\n\t<\/p>\r\n\r\n\t<p class=\"in_txt\">In the column, we will gradually introduce some famous examples of sustainable architecture from around the world.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"single_cont_box lead_box2 mb_40\">\r\n<div class=\"border-box\">\r\n\t<h2 class=\"single-page_titl2\"><span style=\"font-size:120%;\" class=\"serif\">31. <\/span>Chapel of Sound Concert Hall<\/h2>\r\n\t<div class=\"scoring-box\">\r\n\t\t<ul>\r\n\t\t\t<li><span class=\"text-back1\">Environmental<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t\t\t<li><span class=\"text-back3\">Economic<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t\t<\/ul>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n\t<p class=\"in_txt2\">\r\n\t\u201cChapel of Sound Concert Hall\u201d is one of the world\u2019s famous sustainable architectures, located in a rocky valley at the foot of Jinshanling Great Wall on Beijing\u2019s northern border in China. The monolithic open-air concert hall by OPEN Architecture (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.openarch.com\/task\/387\" style=\"word-break: break-all;text-decoration: underline;\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.openarch.com\/task\/387<\/a>) was designed with minimal material consumption. The building was built entirely from concrete enriched with an aggregate of local mineral-rich rocks, and the wood strips of the formwork were all recycled. It encompassed a semi-outdoor amphitheatre, outdoor stage, viewing platforms, and a green room. Using no heating or air-conditioning, the \u201cChapel of Sound Concert Hall\u201d consumes minimal energy, in keeping with this sustainable approach. The natural elements are allowed to come inside through the openings, allowing daylight to enter the structure through a void in the centre of the rooftop and naturally illuminating the performance spaces. Although the rainwater cascades through the void, the drainage system quickly drains the water away. The \u201cChapel of Sound Concert Hall\u201d is internationally acclaimed as an outstanding sustainable architecture that achieves harmony between architecture and environment. <br><br>\r\n\t*Our product <a href=\"https:\/\/www.skk.co.th\/product\/d-2-2\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: blue;\">CERAMI CRETE Si<\/a> was used for \"Chapel of Sound Concert Hall \".\r\n\t<\/p><br>\r\n\t<p class=\"in_txt3\">\t\r\n\t*Record of Awards<br>\r\n2023\tChina Design Excellence Awards by AIA Shanghai \/ Honor Award <br>\r\n2023\tCr\u00e9ateurs Design Awards (France) \/ Best Commercial Project in Architecture<br>\r\n2023\tWallpaper* Design Awards \/ Best Public Building <br>\r\n2022\tArchDaily Building of the Year Award \/ Cultural Category Winner<br>\r\n2022\tFortune China Best Designs of 2022 <br>\r\n2021\tWallpaper* Design Awards \/ Best Public Building <br>\r\n2021\tDezeen's Top 10 Chinese Architecture Projects of 2021 <br>\r\n2019\tP\/A Awards (USA)<br>\r\n\t<\/p>\r\n\t<p class=\"mt_40 mb_40\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.skk.co.th\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/chapel-1.jpg\" class=\"img_w100\"><\/p>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"single_cont_box lead_box2 mb_40\">\r\n<div class=\"border-box\">\r\n\t<h2 class=\"single-page_titl2\"><span style=\"font-size:120%;\" class=\"serif\">32. <\/span>Carbon-Neutral Building<\/h2>\r\n\t<div class=\"scoring-box\">\r\n\t\t<ul>\r\n\t\t\t<li><span class=\"text-back1\">Environmental<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t\t\t<li><span class=\"text-back3\">Economic<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t\t<\/ul>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n\t<p class=\"in_txt2\">\r\n\t\u201cCarbon-Neutral Building\u201d in Switzerland is a global pioneering example of sustainable architecture. This building has achieved carbon neutrality through design and technology that minimize environmental impact. Its features are diverse. Firstly, starting from the selection of materials used in construction, it maximizes the use of renewable resources and minimizes CO2 emissions. Additionally, high-performance insulation materials, windows, and energy-efficient equipment are used to reduce energy waste and achieve the use of sustainable energy. Moreover, renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power are actively introduced to supplement the building's energy needs. Furthermore, efforts such as waste recycling, water reuse, and greening are undertaken to reduce environmental burdens. With these features, \u201cCarbon-Neutral Building\u201d is widely acclaimed worldwide as a typical example of sustainable architecture.\r\n\t<\/p>\r\n\t<p class=\"mt_40\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.skk.co.th\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/carbon-neutral-building.jpg\" class=\"img_w100\"><\/p>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"single_cont_box lead_box2 mb_40\">\r\n<div class=\"border-box\">\r\n\t<h2 class=\"single-page_titl2\"><span style=\"font-size:120%;\" class=\"serif\">33. <\/span>Sydney Opera House<\/h2>\r\n\t<div class=\"scoring-box\">\r\n\t\t<ul>\r\n\t\t\t<li><span class=\"text-back1\">Environmental<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t\t\t<li><span class=\"text-back3\">Economic<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t\t<\/ul>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n\t<p class=\"in_txt2\">\r\n\t\u201cSydney Opera House\u201d is one of the world's famous sustainable architectures. This building demonstrates a thorough consideration for the environment from design to construction and operation. Firstly, its distinctive appearance resembling natural waves and sails of a sailing ship harmonizes with the surrounding landscape. During the construction, efforts were made to promote the use of renewable energy and minimize energy consumption. Solar panels have been installed on the roof to encourage the use of renewable energy. In addition, high-performance insulation materials and energy-saving equipment have been introduced to achieve efficient energy utilization. Furthermore, sustainable resource management, such as waste recycling and water reuse, is actively practiced. Inside the building, initiatives like maximizing natural light and ensuring airflow contribute to improving residents' comfort and quality of life. The \u201cSydney Opera House\u201d is internationally acclaimed as an outstanding sustainable architecture that achieves harmony between architecture and the environment.\r\n\t<\/p>\r\n\t<p class=\"mt_40\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.skk.co.th\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/sydney-opera-house.jpg\" class=\"img_w100\"><\/p>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"single_cont_box lead_box2 mb_40\">\r\n<div class=\"border-box\">\r\n\t<h2 class=\"single-page_titl2\"><span style=\"font-size:120%;\" class=\"serif\">34. <\/span>Land Architecture Inc.<\/h2>\r\n\t<div class=\"scoring-box\">\r\n\t\t<ul>\r\n\t\t\t<li><span class=\"text-back1\">Environmental<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t\t\t<li><span class=\"text-back3\">Economic<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t\t<\/ul>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n\t<p class=\"in_txt2\">\r\n\tThe \u201cLand Architecture Inc.\u201d in the United States is an exemplary case of sustainable architecture. The building has been designed to improve employee health and productivity while minimizing environmental impact. First, the building focuses on the use of renewable energy, with solar panels installed on the roof. In addition, high-performance insulation materials and energy-saving equipment are used to ensure efficient energy use. Inside the building, the design puts emphasis on the health and comfort of employees, including maximizing the use of natural light and planting greenery. Measures such as waste recycling and water reuse are actively implemented to reduce environmental burden. In addition, the building's design considers the local landscape and ecosystem, creating a harmonious architecture with the surrounding environment. The \u201cLand Architecture Inc.\u201d is widely praised in the industry as a prime example of sustainable architecture that balances environmental conservation with employee well-being.\r\n\t<p class=\"mt_40\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.skk.co.th\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/land-architecture.jpg\" class=\"img_w100\"><\/p>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"single_cont_box lead_box2 mb_40\">\r\n<div class=\"border-box\">\r\n\t<h2 class=\"single-page_titl2\"><span style=\"font-size:120%;\" class=\"serif\">35. <\/span>Science Center<\/h2>\r\n\t<div class=\"scoring-box\">\r\n\t\t<ul>\r\n\t\t\t<li><span class=\"text-back1\">Environmental<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t\t\t<li><span class=\"text-back3\">Economic<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t\t<\/ul>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n\t<p class=\"in_txt2\">\r\n\tFinland's \"Science Center\", especially S\u00e4rk\u00e4nniemi Science Park, is a typical example of sustainable architecture. Firstly, the building actively utilizes locally sourced natural materials and maximizes energy efficiency. Solar panels are installed on the roof, promoting the use of renewable energy. High-performance insulation materials and double-glazed windows protect the building from the cold in the winter and the heat in the summer. Waste recycling and water reuse are also emphasized to minimize environmental impact. Inside the building, eco-friendly technologies such as energy-saving equipment and LED lighting are implemented, optimizing energy consumption. Furthermore, maximizing natural light and indoor greenery contribute to a comfortable indoor environment. The \u201cScience Center\u201d is internationally recognized for its integration of sustainability and technological innovation, serving as a prime example of sustainable architecture.\r\n\t<\/p>\r\n\t<p class=\"mt_40\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.skk.co.th\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/science-center.jpg\" class=\"img_w100\"><\/p>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"single_cont_box lead_box2 mb_40\">\r\n<div class=\"border-box\">\r\n\t<h2 class=\"single-page_titl2\"><span style=\"font-size:120%;\" class=\"serif\">36. <\/span>Eastwood Apartments<\/h2>\r\n\t<div class=\"scoring-box\">\r\n\t\t<ul>\r\n\t\t\t<li><span class=\"text-back1\">Environmental<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t\t\t<li><span class=\"text-back3\">Economic<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t\t<\/ul>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n\t<p class=\"in_txt2\">\r\n\t\u201cEastwood Apartments\u201d in Australia are a typical example of sustainable architecture. This building is designed to minimize environmental impact while enhancing the comfort and quality of life for residents. Firstly, the building focuses on utilizing renewable energy, with solar panels installed on the roof. This enables self-sufficiency in electricity and reduces energy consumption. Additionally, high-performance insulation materials and double-glazed windows are used to improve the thermal insulation performance of living spaces. Furthermore, sustainable resource management practices such as waste recycling and water reuse are actively implemented. Inside the building, energy-saving equipment and LED lighting are installed to optimize energy consumption. Moreover, the design of the building puts a priority on the health and comfort of residents, including making use of natural light and ensuring proper ventilation. The \u201cEastwood Apartments\u201d are internationally recognized as a typical example of sustainable architecture that provides a sustainable living environment.\r\n\t<\/p>\r\n\t<p class=\"mt_40\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.skk.co.th\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/eastwood-Ikebukuro-apartments.jpg\" class=\"img_w100\"><\/p>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"single_cont_box lead_box2 mb_40\">\r\n<div class=\"border-box\">\r\n\t<h2 class=\"single-page_titl2\"><span style=\"font-size:120%;\" class=\"serif\">37. <\/span>Grand Designs Spain House<\/h2>\r\n\t<div class=\"scoring-box\">\r\n\t\t<ul>\r\n\t\t\t<li><span class=\"text-back1\">Environmental<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t\t\t<li><span class=\"text-back3\">Economic<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t\t<\/ul>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n\t<p class=\"in_txt2\">\r\n\t\u201cGrand Designs Spain House\u201d in Spain is known as a masterpiece of sustainable architecture. This residence is designed to provide a comfortable living space while minimizing its environmental impact. Firstly, the building emphasizes the use of renewable energy, with solar panels installed on the roof. This enables the production of self-generated electricity, achieving energy self-sufficiency. In addition, high-performance insulation materials and well-ventilated structures are used to improve energy efficiency. Inside the building, energy-saving equipment and LED lighting are installed to optimize energy consumption. Furthermore, sustainable resource management practices such as waste recycling and water reuse are actively implemented. In terms of design, efforts are made to prioritize the health and quality of life of residents, including utilizing natural light and ensuring ventilation. \u201cGrand Designs Spain House\u201d is internationally recognized as an exemplary model of sustainable architecture that balances environment with quality of life.\t\r\n\t<\/p>\r\n\t<p class=\"mt_40\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.skk.co.th\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/grand-designs-house.jpg\" class=\"img_w100\"><\/p>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"single_cont_box lead_box2 mb_40\">\r\n<div class=\"border-box\">\r\n\t<h2 class=\"single-page_titl2\"><span style=\"font-size:120%;\" class=\"serif\">38. <\/span>The Edge<\/h2>\r\n\t<div class=\"scoring-box\">\r\n\t\t<ul>\r\n\t\t\t<li><span class=\"text-back1\">Environmental<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t\t\t<li><span class=\"text-back3\">Economic<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t\t<\/ul>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n\t<p class=\"in_txt2\">\r\n\t\u201cThe Edge\u201d in the Netherlands is considered a symbol of sustainable architecture. This building combines environmentally friendly design and technology, incorporating numerous innovative initiatives. \u201cThe Edge\u201d is known as the world's first \"energy-positive\" office building, capable of generating its own energy needs throughout the year. The active use of solar panels and the adoption of high-performance insulation materials have contributed to this realization. Furthermore, within the building, energy-efficient LED lighting and energy-saving facilities are installed to minimize energy consumption. Active measures such as waste recycling and water reuse are also implemented to reduce environmental impact. Additionally, the building utilizes smart technology to enhance employee productivity and comfort. \u201cThe Edge\u201d is acclaimed worldwide as a masterpiece of architecture that embodies the fusion of sustainability and technology.\r\n\t<\/p>\r\n\t<p class=\"mt_40\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.skk.co.th\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/the-edge.jpg\" class=\"img_w100\"><\/p>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"single_cont_box lead_box2 mb_40\">\r\n<div class=\"border-box\">\r\n\t<h2 class=\"single-page_titl2\"><span style=\"font-size:120%;\" class=\"serif\">39. <\/span>San Francisco Federal Building<\/h2>\r\n\t<div class=\"scoring-box\">\r\n\t\t<ul>\r\n\t\t\t<li><span class=\"text-back1\">Environmental<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t\t\t<li><span class=\"text-back3\">Economic<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t\t<\/ul>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n\t<p class=\"in_txt2\">\r\n\tThe \u201cSan Francisco Federal Building\u201d in the United States is renowned as a masterpiece of sustainable architecture. This building is characterized by its environmental consciousness and energy efficiency. Firstly, the building maximizes the use of renewable energy, with solar panels installed on the roof. This enables the production of self-generated electricity, achieving energy self-sufficiency. Additionally, high-performance insulation materials and double-glazed windows are used, enhancing the thermal insulation performance of the living spaces. Inside the building, energy-efficient equipment and LED lighting are installed, optimizing energy consumption. Furthermore, active measures such as waste recycling and water reuse are implemented for sustainable resource management. The building's design also focuses on the health and quality of life of its residents, including making use of natural light and ensuring ventilation. The \u201cSan Francisco Federal Building\u201d is internationally acclaimed as a prime example of sustainable architecture with thorough consideration for energy efficiency and environmental impact.\r\n\t<\/p>\r\n\t<p class=\"mt_40\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.skk.co.th\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/san-francisco-federal-building.jpg\" class=\"img_w100\"><\/p>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<style>\r\n\ta.woody {\r\n\t\ttext-decoration: underline;\r\n\t\tcolor: #0000EE;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\ta.woody:hover {\r\n\t\topacity: 0.8;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\t.disk ul {\r\n\t\tpadding-left: 25px;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\t.disk li {\r\n\t\tlist-style: disc;\r\n\t\tmargin-bottom: 15px;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\t.keypoint.dark-bg {\r\n\t\tbackground: #fff;\r\n\t\tpadding: 15px;\r\n\t\tborder: 1px #333232 solid;\r\n\t\tmargin-bottom: 20px;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\t.article_single .inner .single_column:not(:last-child) {\r\n\t\tmargin-bottom: 20px;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\t.grid-content.g_col3 {\r\n\t\tgrid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(259px, 1fr));\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\t.pic_box {\r\n\t\tposition: relative;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\t.cat__label {\r\n\t\tbackground: #000;\r\n\t\ttext-align: center;\r\n\t\tdisplay: inline-block;\r\n\t\tpadding: 3px 10px 3px;\r\n\t\tposition: absolute;\r\n\t\tbottom: 0;\r\n\t\tright: 0;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\t.ba__label {\r\n\t\tbackground: #9E9485;\r\n\t\ttext-align: center;\r\n\t\twidth: 65px;\r\n\t\theight: 30px;\r\n\t\tline-height: 30px;\r\n\t\tposition: absolute;\r\n\t\tleft: 0;\r\n\t\ttop: 0;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\t.text-back1 {\r\n\t\tbackground: #9E9485;\r\n    line-height: 1;\r\n    letter-spacing: 0.1em;\r\n    border-radius: 40px;\r\n    font-size: 14px;\r\n    color: #fff;\r\n    padding: 7px 15px;\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t.text-back2 {\r\n\t\tbackground: #333232;\r\n    line-height: 1;\r\n    letter-spacing: 0.1em;\r\n    border-radius: 40px;\r\n    font-size: 14px;\r\n    color: #fff;\r\n    padding: 7px 15px;\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t.text-back3 {\r\n\t\tbackground: #000000;\r\n    line-height: 1;\r\n    letter-spacing: 0.1em;\r\n    border-radius: 40px;\r\n    font-size: 14px;\r\n    color: #fff;\r\n    padding: 7px 15px;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\t.scoring-box ul{\r\n\t\tdisplay: flex;\r\n    flex-wrap: wrap;\r\n    justify-content: start;\r\n    gap: 16px;\r\n\t}\r\n    .scoring-box {\r\n       margin-bottom: 30px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\t.fw_500 {\r\n\t\tfont-weight:500;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\t.border-box  {\r\n\t\tdisplay: inline-block;\r\n\t\tborder-top: 1px solid;\r\n\t\tpadding-top: 60px;\r\n\t\tborder-color:#ccc\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t.lead_box2 {\r\n\tpadding: 40px 40px 0px 40px;\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t.in_txt2 {\r\n\tline-height: 2.0;\r\n    letter-spacing: 0.1em;\r\n    font-weight: 300;\r\n    font-size: 16px;\r\n\t}\r\n\t.in_txt3 {\r\n\tline-height: 2.0;\r\n    letter-spacing: 0.1em;\r\n    font-weight: 300;\r\n    font-size: 14px;\r\n\t}\t\r\n\t.single-page_titl2 {\r\n    font-size: 22px;\r\n    font-weight: 500;\r\n    margin-bottom: 20px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\t@media screen and (max-width: 1080px) {\r\n\t\t.col_box2 {\r\n\t\t\tmargin-bottom: 30px;\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t\t.text-back1 {\r\n\t\t\tfont-size:14px;\r\n\t\t\tletter-spacing:0.1em;\r\n\t\t\tpadding:5px;\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t\t.text-back2 {\r\n\t\t\tfont-size:14px;\r\n\t\t\tletter-spacing:0.1em;\r\n\t\t\tpadding:5px;\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t\t.text-back3 {\r\n\t\t\tfont-size:14px;\r\n\t\t\tletter-spacing:0.1em;\r\n\t\t\tpadding:5px;\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t\t.mb_40 {\r\n    margin-bottom: 0;\r\n}\r\n        .lead_box2 {\r\n\tpadding: 0 40px 40px 40px;\r\n\t}\r\n\t\t.border-box  {\r\n\t\tpadding-top: 30px;\r\n\t\t}\r\n<\/style>","protected":false},"featured_media":6723,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","column_cat":[209],"class_list":["post-6715","column","type-column","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","column_cat-others"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.5 - 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